Pipe Script Output to Messaging Platforms
kova send is a small, scriptable CLI that pushes a message to any
messaging platform Kova is already configured for. Think of it as a
cross-platform curl for notifications — you don't need a running
gateway, you don't need an LLM, and you don't need to re-paste bot tokens
into each of your scripts.
Use it for:
- System monitoring (memory, disk, GPU temp, long-running job finished)
- CI/CD notifications (deploy done, test failure)
- Cron scripts that need to ping you with results
- Quick one-shot messages from a terminal
- Piping any tool's output anywhere (
make | kova send --to slack:#builds)
The command reuses the same credentials and platform adapters that kova gateway already uses, so there's no second configuration surface to
maintain.
Quick Start
# Plain text to the home channel for a platform
kova send --to telegram "deploy finished"
# Pipe in stdout from anything
echo "RAM 92%" | kova send --to telegram:-1001234567890
# Send a file
kova send --to discord:#ops --file /tmp/report.md
# Attach a subject/header line
kova send --to slack:#eng --subject "[CI] build.log" --file build.log
# Thread target (Telegram topic, Discord thread)
kova send --to telegram:-1001234567890:17585 "threaded reply"
# List every configured target
kova send --list
# Filter by platform
kova send --list telegram
Argument Reference
| Flag | Description |
|---|---|
-t, --to TARGET | Destination. See target formats. |
message (positional) | Message text. Omit to read from --file or stdin. |
-f, --file PATH | Read the body from a file. --file - forces stdin. |
-s, --subject LINE | Prepend a header/subject line before the body. |
-l, --list | List available targets. Optional positional platform filter. |
-q, --quiet | No stdout on success (exit code only — ideal for scripts). |
--json | Emit the raw JSON result of the send. |
-h, --help | Show the built-in help text. |
Target Formats
| Format | Example | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
platform | telegram | Send to the platform's configured home channel |
platform:chat_id | telegram:-1001234567890 | Specific numeric chat / group / user |
platform:chat_id:thread_id | telegram:-1001234567890:17585 | Specific thread or Telegram forum topic |
platform:#channel | discord:#ops | Human-friendly channel name (resolved against the channel directory) |
platform:+E164 | signal:+15551234567 | Phone-addressed platforms: Signal, SMS, WhatsApp |
Any platform Kova ships adapters for works as a target:
telegram, discord, slack, signal, sms, whatsapp, matrix,
mattermost, feishu, dingtalk, wecom, weixin, email, and
others.
Exit Codes
| Code | Meaning |
|---|---|
0 | Send (or list) succeeded |
1 | Delivery failed at the platform level (auth, permissions, network) |
2 | Usage / argument / config error |
Exit codes follow the standard Unix convention so your scripts can
branch on them the same way they would on curl or grep.
Message Body Resolution
kova send resolves the message body in this order:
- Positional argument —
kova send --to telegram "hi" --file PATH—kova send --to telegram --file msg.txt- Piped stdin —
echo hi | kova send --to telegram
When stdin is a TTY (no pipe), Kova does not wait for input — you'll get a clear usage error instead. This keeps scripts from hanging if they accidentally omit the body.
Real-World Examples
Monitoring: Memory / Disk Alerts
Replace ad-hoc curl https://api.telegram.org/... calls in your watchdogs
with a single portable line:
#!/usr/bin/env bash
ram_pct=$(free | awk '/^Mem:/ {printf "%d", $3 * 100 / $2}')
if [ "$ram_pct" -ge 85 ]; then
kova send --to telegram --subject "⚠ MEMORY WARNING" \
"RAM ${ram_pct}% on $(hostname)"
fi
Because kova send reuses your Kova config, the same script works on
any host where Kova is installed — no need to export bot tokens into
each machine's environment manually.
For watchdogs that might fire when the gateway itself is struggling (OOM
alerts, disk-full alerts), keep using a minimal curl call instead of
kova send. If the Python interpreter can't load because the box is
thrashing, you still want that alert to go out.
CI / CD: Build and Test Results
# In .github/workflows/deploy.yml or any CI script
if ./scripts/deploy.sh; then
kova send --to slack:#deploys "✅ ${CI_COMMIT_SHA:0:7} deployed"
else
tail -n 100 deploy.log | kova send \
--to slack:#deploys --subject "❌ deploy failed"
exit 1
fi
Cron: Daily Report
# Crontab entry
0 9 * * * /usr/local/bin/generate-metrics.sh \
| /home/me/.kova/bin/kova send \
--to telegram --subject "Daily metrics $(date +%Y-%m-%d)"
Long-Running Tasks: Ping When Done
./train.py --epochs 200 && \
kova send --to telegram "training done" || \
kova send --to telegram "training failed (exit $?)"
Scripting with --json and --quiet
# Hard-fail a script if delivery fails; don't clutter logs on success
kova send --to telegram --quiet "keepalive" || {
echo "Telegram delivery failed" >&2
exit 1
}
# Capture the message ID for later editing / threading
msg_id=$(kova send --to discord:#ops --json "build started" \
| jq -r .message_id)
Does kova send Need the Gateway Running?
Usually no. For any bot-token platform — Telegram, Discord, Slack,
Signal, SMS, WhatsApp Cloud API, and most others — kova send calls
the platform's REST endpoint directly using credentials from
~/.kova/.env and ~/.kova/config.yaml. It's a standalone subprocess
that exits as soon as the message is delivered.
A live gateway is only required for plugin platforms that rely on a
persistent adapter connection (for example, a custom plugin that keeps
a long-lived WebSocket open). In that case you'll get a clear error
pointing at the gateway; start it with kova gateway start and retry.
Listing and Discovering Targets
Before sending to a specific channel, you can inspect what's available:
# Every target across every configured platform
kova send --list
# Just Telegram targets
kova send --list telegram
# Machine-readable
kova send --list --json
The listing is built from ~/.kova/channel_directory.json, which the
gateway refreshes every few minutes while it's running. If you see
"no channels discovered yet", start the gateway once (kova gateway start) so it can populate the cache.
Human-friendly names (discord:#ops, slack:#engineering) are resolved
against this cache at send time, so you don't need to memorize numeric
IDs.
Comparison with Other Approaches
| Approach | Multi-platform | Reuses Kova creds | Needs gateway | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
kova send | ✅ | ✅ | No (bot-token) | Everything below |
Raw curl to each platform | Each scripted separately | Manual | No | Critical watchdogs |
cron job with --deliver | ✅ | ✅ | No | Scheduled agent tasks |
kova send is intentionally the simplest possible surface. If you need
an agent to decide what to say, schedule a cron job — the agent's final
response is auto-delivered to the configured deliver: target (the agent
no longer fires messages itself). If you need a scheduled run with LLM-generated content,
use cronjob(action='create', prompt=...) with deliver='telegram:...'.
If you just need to pipe a raw string, reach for kova send.
Related
- Automate Anything with Cron — scheduled jobs whose output auto-delivers to any platform.
- Gateway Internals —
the delivery router that
kova sendshares with cron delivery. - Messaging Platform Setup — one-time configuration for each platform.